The Ładoś List is an index of people to whom the Polish Legation in Bern and Jewish organizations operating in Switzerland issued Latin American passports during the Second World War. In order to find information about the holders of illegally issued documents, enter a surname, location or other search item from among those available in the database categories.
Read moreSurname | Name The spelling of names follows “Spis imion żydowskich” [The list of Jewish first names] (Warszawa 1928), as it was the only means to avoid the doubling of people on the list. Exception was made for famous individuals whose names are widely known in another form than that proposed in “Spis”.
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Date of birth |
Location This category notes the location assigned to a given person by the members of the Ładoś Group. The issuers of the documents themselves used various criteria to determine the location and so its meaning is ambiguous. In general, it details either the place of birth or the place where the passport applicant was residing. There are instances where a given person provided a location in a country other than his or her country of birth.
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State The country with which the applicant was associated. This is most often the country of which he or she was a citizen. Many cases involve a presumption of the applicant’s citizenship. People named on the list have been assigned a citizenship according to the day of the outbreak of the Second World War in their countries of origin or residence (in the case of Austria and Czechoslovakia these dates are respectively March 11 and September 28, 1938; in the case of Germany the date is prior to the NSDAP coming to power). Cases of citizenship deprivation by European countries in the years 1918–1939 have not been included. The last known citizenship has been used for stateless individuals.
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Document | Fate |
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Fryd | Isaak | n/a | Zawiercie | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Frydman née Szarf | Rojza | 1908 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Frydman | Majer Hersz | 1909 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Frydman | Ruth | 1939 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Frydman | Zysa | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Frymorgen | Rywka | 1916 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Fuldauer-Lubetski | Rachel Bertha | 1901 | Paris | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Fuldauer | Johanna | 1930 | Rotterdam | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Fuldauer | Rubarth (Robert) | 1887 | Doetinchem | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Fuldauer | Salomon | 1933 | Rotterdam | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Furcajg née Bornstein | Szyfra | 1890 | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | perished |
Furcajg | Chaja Gisra | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Furcajg | Jehoszua | 1890 | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | perished |
Fürstenberg née Goldminc | Helena | 1882 | Kromołów | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Furstenberg née Saper | Leontyna | 1901 | Warsaw | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Fürstenberg | Marian | 1927 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Paraguay | unknown |
Fürstenberg | Symcha (Szymon) | 1879 | Kielce | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Futerka | Lea | 1901 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Gabel | Danuta | n/a | Zagórze | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gabel | Fajga | 1913 | Zagórze | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gabel | Mojżesz Jakub | 1911 | Zagórze | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gabel | Pinchas | 1934 | Zagórze | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gaftek | Baruch | 1914 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Gallel | Susia Lora | n/a | Wrocław | DE | Haitian citizenship certificate | unknown |
Ganz | Stanisław | n/a | Warsaw | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Garfinkiel | Julian | 1897 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | survived |
Garfinkiel | Małka Chaja | 1919 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Garfinkiel | Natan | 1917 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Garfinkiel | Sabina Helena | 1891 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Gassan-Biet | Carolina “Lilly” | 1913 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Gassan | Anita-Beatrix | 1935 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Gawercman née Liwer | Estera | 1911 | Będzin | PL | Haitian citizenship certificate | survived |
Gawercman | Berek | 1908 | Będzin | PL | Haitian citizenship certificate | unknown |
Gehorsam-Bauminger | Helena | 1913 | Kraków | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Gehorsam | Abraham | 1906 | Kraków | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Geijerhahn-Fröschel | Alice | 1893 | Vienna | NL | passport of Haiti | survived |
Geijerhahn | Fritz | 1887 | Vienna | NL | passport of Haiti | survived |
Gelbard | Paulina | 1923 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Gelbart | Jakub | 1876 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Gelbhar | Israel | 1909 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Gelbhar | Sara | 1895 | Będzin | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gelbhard | Dwojra | 1869 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Geller | Conrad | 1899 | Bielsko | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Geller | Eliezer | 1918 | Opoczno | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Geller | Erna | 1870 | Bielsko | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Geller | Franklin | 1944 | Vittel | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Geller | Icchak | n/a | Sosnowiec | PL | Haitian citizenship certificate | unknown |
Geller | Stella | 1909 | Bielsko | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Gellert | Lea | 1881 | Stryj | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gepner | Aaron | 1917 | Łódź | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Gepner | Abraham | 1872 | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gepner | Stefania | 1878 | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Gerlich | Ascher | n/a | Frankfurt | DE | Haitian citizenship certificate | survived |
Gertler | Ajzer | n/a | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Gertler | Bajla | 1922 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertler | Cwi | 1942 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertler | Israel | 1897 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertler | Teresa | 1930 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertner | Berhard | 1919 | Amsterdam | DE | unspecified document | survived |
Gertner | Eliasz Majer | 1912 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertner | Eliasz Szewa | 1910 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertner | Fajga | 1914 | Warsaw | PL | unspecified document | survived |
Gertner | Israel Chaim | 1904 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gertner | Rojza | 1900 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Gewircman | Abraham | 1938 | Będzin | PL | Haitian citizenship certificate | unknown |
Gibel | J. | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Ginsberg | Józef | 1938 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Ginsberg | Lea | 1911 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Ginsberg | Mira | 1935 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Ginsberg | Zachariasz Hirsz | 1903 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Ginsburg née Kipman | Sara | 1913 | Słomniki | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Ginzberg | Benjamin | 1919 | Amsterdam | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Giterman | I. | n/a | Sosnowiec | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Gitler | Ber | 1925 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | perished |
Gitler | Liba Tema | 1887 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | perished |
Gitler | Solomon | 1921 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | survived |
Gitler | Uszer | 1920 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | survived |
Gitler | Zalman | 1919 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | survived |
Gitler | Zysla | 1920 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | survived |
Gittler | Józef | 1883 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | perished |
Glajtman | Rachela | n/a | Będzin | PL | passport of Haiti | unknown |
Glanc | Rywka | n/a | Częstochowa | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | perished |
Glaser | Anna | 1892 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | survived |
Glaser | Henia | n/a | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Glaser | Menachem | n/a | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Glaser | Szabsaj | n/a | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Glezner | Mordechaj | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Glicenstein | Aleksander | 1923 | Kalisz | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Glikson | Lejb | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Glucklich | Hans | 1904 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Glucklich | Laura | 1909 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Glucklich | Marta | 1939 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Glücksmann | Arnold Hans | 1911 | Chorzów | DE | unspecified document | survived |
Głowińska | Frajda Małka | 1906 | Warsaw | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Głowińska | Rachela | 1940 | Warsaw | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Głowiński | Awner Michał | 1899 | Warsaw | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Gold née Blumenthal | Estera | 1888 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Gold | Abraham | 1893 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Gold | Berek | 1879 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Gold | Chana | 1901 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |