The
Ładoś
List

The Ładoś List is an index of people to whom the Polish Legation in Bern and Jewish organizations operating in Switzerland issued Latin American passports during the Second World War. In order to find information about the holders of illegally issued documents, enter a surname, location or other search item from among those available in the database categories.

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Surname Name
The spelling of names follows “Spis imion żydowskich” [The list of Jewish first names] (Warszawa 1928), as it was the only means to avoid the doubling of people on the list. Exception was made for famous individuals whose names are widely known in another form than that proposed in “Spis”.
Date of birth Location
This category notes the location assigned to a given person by the members of the Ładoś Group. The issuers of the documents themselves used various criteria to determine the location and so its meaning is ambiguous. In general, it details either the place of birth or the place where the passport applicant was residing. There are instances where a given person provided a location in a country other than his or her country of birth.
State
The country with which the applicant was associated. This is most often the country of which he or she was a citizen. Many cases involve a presumption of the applicant’s citizenship. People named on the list have been assigned a citizenship according to the day of the outbreak of the Second World War in their countries of origin or residence (in the case of Austria and Czechoslovakia these dates are respectively March 11 and September 28, 1938; in the case of Germany the date is prior to the NSDAP coming to power). Cases of citizenship deprivation by European countries in the years 1918–1939 have not been included. The last known citizenship has been used for stateless individuals.
Document Fate
Baumel Sluwa n/a n/a PL unspecified document unknown
Bauminger née Kohen Bluma n/a Kraków PL passport of Paraguay survived
Bauminger née Schoenblum Marta 1867 Siersza PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bauminger Joel 1905 Kraków PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bauminger Kalman 1874 Radom PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bauminger Lea 1916 Siersza PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bauminger Leon 1907 Kraków PL passport of Paraguay perished
Beckenroth Tulek n/a Drohobycz PL passport of Honduras unknown
Becker Saul 1907 Bardejov CZ passport of Paraguay survived
Beckmann-Deutsch Gisa 1889 Dvůr Králové nad Labem CZ passport of Haiti perished
Beckmann-Deutsch Martha 1891 Dvůr Králové nad Labem CZ passport of Haiti perished
Belfer Chana 1926 Zagórze PL passport of Paraguay survived
Belfer Dawid 1930 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Belfer Rywka 1899 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bem Konstanty n/a Częstochowa PL unspecified document of Haiti unknown
Benjamin-Bloch Johanna Adele 1919 Ústí nad Labem CZ Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Benjamin-Kahn Irma Johanna 1891 Amsterdam NL Haitian citizenship certificate perished
Benjamin Karl 1918 Amsterdam NL Haitian citizenship certificate perished
Benjamin Max 1889 Amsterdam NL Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Benjamins-Bing Betty Sulamieth 1903 Frankfurt NL passport of Paraguay unknown
Benjamins Jeronimus 1888 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Berenhajm Szapse n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Berenstein Hersz n/a n/a PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Bergauer Ernst 1891 Saint-Étienne PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Berger Abraham 1908 Warsaw PL unspecified document of Haiti perished
Berger Eugenia 1925 Warsaw PL unspecified document of Haiti perished
Berglas Alta 1916 Wodzisław PL passport of Paraguay perished
Berglas Chaim Leib 1912 Kraków PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bergmann Frajda 1929 Będzin PL passport of Haiti unknown
Berlewi Izaak 1900 Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Berliner Samuel n/a Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Berman Abram 1923 Łódź PL unspecified document survived
Bernstein-Weinmann Henriette (Henny) 1869 Munich DE passport of Paraguay perished
Besser née Krakowska Malka n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate survived
Besser Henryk 1927 Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate survived
Besser Jechezkiel n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate survived
Better Alice 1907 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL Honduran citizenship certificate perished
Better Oskar 1933 Karviná CZ Honduran citizenship certificate perished
Better Simon 1892 Moszczewice PL Honduran citizenship certificate perished
Better Sonia 1927 Fryštát CZ Honduran citizenship certificate survived
Bialski or Bialska first name unknown n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Bick Mina n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Biderman née Lewin Fajga 1918 Warsaw PL unspecified document survived
Biderman Aron 1906 Warsaw PL unspecified document survived
Biderman Estera n/a Warsaw PL unspecified document unknown
Biderman Israel n/a Warsaw PL unspecified document unknown
Biderman Mojżesz Dawid 1919 Sosnowiec PL unspecified document perished
Bierzwinska Ida Sara 1916 Będzin PL passport of Honduras unknown
Bigelman Rysia 1911 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Bigelman Zyskind 1907 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Birenbaum-Fuchs Fajgla n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay unknown
Birenbaum Gitla n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay perished
Birenbaum Jacob Majer n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay unknown
Birenbaum Jakub Lejb n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay perished
Birenbaum Moszek 1895 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay unknown
Birenhak née Hauser Cila 1914 Żołynia PL passport of Paraguay survived
Birenhak née Wald Rachela 1872 Tarnobrzeg PL passport of Paraguay perished
Birenhak-Keller Perla Laja 1913 Radomyśl NL passport of Paraguay survived
Birenhak Israel Mojżesz 1912 Tarnobrzeg PL passport of Paraguay perished
Birenhak Koppel 1901 Tarnobrzeg PL passport of Paraguay survived
Birenhak Lea n/a n/a n/a passport of Paraguay unknown
Birenhak Martha 1915 Berlin DE passport of Paraguay perished
Blacharz née Chmielnicka Adela 1920 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Blacharz Abraham 1889 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Blacharz Hinda 1889 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Blacharz Icchak 1926 Będzin PL passport of Honduras survived
Blacharz Ita 1923 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Blacharz Józef 1918 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Blacharz Kalman 1921 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Blacharz Naftali 1927 Będzin PL passport of Honduras unknown
Blacharz Zysa 1929 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Blass Jakub n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Blatt Leon 1919 Sosnowiec PL passport of Honduras survived
Bleicher-Eisenstein Cilli 1881 Amsterdam NL passport of Peru survived
Bleicher Alexander 1881 Amsterdam NL passport of Peru survived
Blits-Grunblatt Lea 1907 Amsterdam NL passport of Honduras perished
Blits Alfred 1902 Amsterdam NL passport of Honduras perished
Bloch-Elte Gezina 1901 Hague NL passport of Paraguay perished
Bloch-Grunwald Helena 1908 Den Helder NL passport of Paraguay survived
Bloch Andries 1895 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay perished
Bloch Helene 1896 Marseille FR passport of Peru survived
Bloch Jacques 1892 Marseille FR passport of Peru survived
Bloch Lipa-Lejzer 1890 Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Bloch Meijer 1932 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay perished
Bloch Nellie Mette n/a n/a n/a Haitian citizenship certificate unknown
Blum-Haas Julie 1874 Zwolle NL Honduran citizenship certificate perished
Blum Abram 1925 Będzin PL unspecified document survived
Blum Alfred 1871 Zwolle NL Honduran citizenship certificate perished
Blum Aron n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Blum Szymon n/a Sosnowiec PL unspecified document unknown
Blumenkopf née Kandel Rywka 1885 Czyżew PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Aron Szlomo 1884 Międzyrzec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Chaja n/a Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Helena n/a Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Juda Lajb 1907 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Krystyna 1938 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Nachum Natan 1917 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Ruchla Róża 1914 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Stella n/a n/a PL passport of Paraguay perished
Blumenkopf Wolf 1909 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished