The Ładoś List is an index of people to whom the Polish Legation in Bern and Jewish organizations operating in Switzerland issued Latin American passports during the Second World War. In order to find information about the holders of illegally issued documents, enter a surname, location or other search item from among those available in the database categories.
Read moreSurname | Name The spelling of names follows “Spis imion żydowskich” [The list of Jewish first names] (Warszawa 1928), as it was the only means to avoid the doubling of people on the list. Exception was made for famous individuals whose names are widely known in another form than that proposed in “Spis”.
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Date of birth |
Location This category notes the location assigned to a given person by the members of the Ładoś Group. The issuers of the documents themselves used various criteria to determine the location and so its meaning is ambiguous. In general, it details either the place of birth or the place where the passport applicant was residing. There are instances where a given person provided a location in a country other than his or her country of birth.
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State The country with which the applicant was associated. This is most often the country of which he or she was a citizen. Many cases involve a presumption of the applicant’s citizenship. People named on the list have been assigned a citizenship according to the day of the outbreak of the Second World War in their countries of origin or residence (in the case of Austria and Czechoslovakia these dates are respectively March 11 and September 28, 1938; in the case of Germany the date is prior to the NSDAP coming to power). Cases of citizenship deprivation by European countries in the years 1918–1939 have not been included. The last known citizenship has been used for stateless individuals.
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Document | Fate |
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Landau | Józef | 1931 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Landau | Józef | n/a | Sosnowiec | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Landau | Klara | 1924 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Landau | Mendel | 1903 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Landau | Mojżesz | n/a | Dąbrowa Górnicza | PL | Haitian citizenship certificate | unknown |
Landau | Rela | 1931 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Landau | Szapidła | 1904 | Przyrów | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Landau | Wita | 1892 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Honduras | survived |
Landauer-Schuster | Gretel Margarete | 1895 | Mannheim | DE | Honduran citizenship certificate | perished |
Landauer | Gertrud | 1922 | Bonn | DE | Honduran citizenship certificate | perished |
Landauer | Gustav | 1887 | Gerabronn | DE | Honduran citizenship certificate | perished |
Lande | Srul Icek | 1919 | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | survived |
Landner | I. | n/a | Będzin | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Landsmann | Fanny | 1924 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Lange-Biberfeld | Sara | 1873 | Wrocław | DE | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lange-Isaac | Hella | 1910 | Geilingen | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lange | Alfred | 1941 | Hague | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lange | Gerzon | 1936 | Hague | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lange | Hella | n/a | n/a | n/a | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Lange | Isaac | 1909 | Frankfurt | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Langedijk-Wallach | Hildegard | 1898 | Recklinghausen | DE | unspecified document of Honduras | survived |
Langedijk | Simon Dirk | 1891 | Groningen | NL | unspecified document of Honduras | perished |
Laqueur-Loewenthal | Margarethe | 1883 | Brzeg | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laqueur | Ernst | 1880 | Oborniki Śląskie | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laqueur | Hein | 1914 | Braunschweig | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laqueur | Lilo | 1922 | Amsterdam | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laqueur | Peter | 1909 | Königsberg | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laqueur | Renata | 1919 | Brzeg | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laska | I. | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Laskier née Fiszel | Fela-Sara | 1912 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | perished |
Laskier | Chana | 1893 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laskier | Dawid | n/a | Zagórze | PL | Haitian citizenship certificate | unknown |
Laskier | Fiszel | 1910 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document | perished |
Laskier | Israel | 1903 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laskier | Jehuda | 1922 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Laskier | Michał | 1897 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lazar | Froim | 1908 | Warsaw | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Lazarus (Kalter) | Jules | 1904 | Gelsenkirchen | DE | unspecified document | survived |
Lehmann | Grete | 1924 | Hannover | DE | Haitian citizenship certificate | survived |
Leibler | Herman | n/a | Czortków | PL | Paraguayan citizenship certificate | unknown |
Leibowitz | Erna | n/a | Warsaw | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Leideman | Matylda | n/a | Łódź | PL | unspecified document | unknown |
Leifer | Beila | n/a | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Leifer | Chaim | n/a | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Leiman | Szymon | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Bajla Fajla | 1887 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Haiti | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Chaja Kajla | 1924 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Haiti | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Dina Frymeta | 1917 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Haiti | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Estera Malka | 1931 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Haiti | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Hersz Dawid | 1915 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lejzerowicz | Ita | 1917 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Majer Lipa | 1887 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Haiti | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Małka | 1941 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Lejzerowicz | Szlama | 1918 | Będzin | PL | unspecified document of Haiti | unknown |
Lemberger | Bertold Baruch | n/a | Tarnów | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Lenczer | Chawa Laja | 1911 | Będzin | PL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Lenczner | Chana Chaja | 1908 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Peru | perished |
Lenczner | Lejb | 1903 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Peru | perished |
Lenczner | Mojżesz Icchak | 1943 | Sosnowiec | PL | passport of Peru | unknown |
Lend | Stefan | n/a | Warsaw | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Leneman | Abraham | 1915 | Warsaw | PL | passport of Honduras | perished |
Leonhard | Prinz | n/a | n/a | PL | Honduran citizenship certificate | unknown |
Lerner | Gizela | 1919 | Żmigród | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lerner | Hanna | 1922 | Będzin | PL | passport of Paraguay | unknown |
Lerner | Israel | 1925 | Szczekociny | PL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lerner | Lea | 1930 | Szczekociny | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lerner | Małka | 1927 | Szczekociny | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lerner | Miriam | 1895 | Szczekociny | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lerner | Salomon | 1919 | Szczekociny | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lerner | Wolf Jakub | 1892 | Szczekociny | PL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lesser (Berlinger) | Eva Aviva | 1920 | Wrocław | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lesser-Goldstein | Helene Hertha | 1887 | Bytom | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lesser-Kiwi | Ruth Sophie | 1915 | Swarzędz | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lesser | Hugo Zwi | 1876 | Bytom | DE | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Lesser | Lonnie | 1938 | Amsterdam | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lesser | Wolfgang Ludwig | 1911 | Bytom | DE | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Lessinger-Hirsch | Margarete | 1892 | Cochem | DE | unspecified document of Honduras | survived |
Lessinger | Joseph | 1862 | Mainstockheim | DE | unspecified document of Honduras | survived |
Leuvenberg-Hartog | Cato | 1876 | Oss | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Levenbach-Schwimmer | Martha | 1886 | Timișoara | HU | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levenbach | George | 1886 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levi | Denise | 1920 | Strassbourg | FR | passport of Haiti | perished |
Levi | Henri | 1913 | Strassbourg | FR | passport of Haiti | perished |
Levi | Oscar Lazare | 1874 | n/a | FR | passport of Haiti | perished |
Levie-Berlinger | Schefa | 1903 | Berlichingen | DE | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levie-Elte | Lea | 1892 | Den Helder | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levie | Harry | 1936 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levie | Louis | 1891 | Rheden | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levie | Mauritz Mozes | 1888 | Groningen | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levie | Sara | 1922 | Dieren | NL | passport of Paraguay | perished |
Levie | Simon Hijman | 1925 | Dieren | NL | passport of Paraguay | survived |
Levin | Anette | 1937 | Nijmegen | NL | passport of Honduras | unknown |
Levitin-Margolis | Shaina Zelda | 1883 | Rokiškis | LT | unspecified document | perished |
Levy-Farntrog | Fanny | 1883 | Amsterdam | DE | passport of Honduras | survived |
Levy-Gompers | Henrietta | 1908 | Amsterdam | NL | unspecified document | perished |
Levy-Gompers | Yolanda | 1939 | Amsterdam | NL | unspecified document | perished |
Levy-Gotthilf | Hertha | 1907 | Würzburg | DE | passport of Peru | perished |
Levy | Alfred | 1898 | Konstanz | DE | passport of Peru | perished |
Levy | Heinz | 1936 | Amsterdam | NL | passport of Peru | survived |
Levy | Jacob | 1878 | Amsterdam | DE | passport of Honduras | survived |