The
Ładoś
List

The Ładoś List is an index of people to whom the Polish Legation in Bern and Jewish organizations operating in Switzerland issued Latin American passports during the Second World War. In order to find information about the holders of illegally issued documents, enter a surname, location or other search item from among those available in the database categories.

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Surname Name
The spelling of names follows “Spis imion żydowskich” [The list of Jewish first names] (Warszawa 1928), as it was the only means to avoid the doubling of people on the list. Exception was made for famous individuals whose names are widely known in another form than that proposed in “Spis”.
Date of birth Location
This category notes the location assigned to a given person by the members of the Ładoś Group. The issuers of the documents themselves used various criteria to determine the location and so its meaning is ambiguous. In general, it details either the place of birth or the place where the passport applicant was residing. There are instances where a given person provided a location in a country other than his or her country of birth.
State
The country with which the applicant was associated. This is most often the country of which he or she was a citizen. Many cases involve a presumption of the applicant’s citizenship. People named on the list have been assigned a citizenship according to the day of the outbreak of the Second World War in their countries of origin or residence (in the case of Austria and Czechoslovakia these dates are respectively March 11 and September 28, 1938; in the case of Germany the date is prior to the NSDAP coming to power). Cases of citizenship deprivation by European countries in the years 1918–1939 have not been included. The last known citizenship has been used for stateless individuals.
Document Fate
Finkelsztejn Berek n/a n/a PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Finkelsztejn Zelda n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Finkielsztajn Szaja 1914 Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate survived
Finkielsztejn Samuel 1904 Będzin PL passport of Haiti survived
Fisch née Ripp Berta 1902 Tarnów PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fisch Hanna 1936 Tarnów PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fisch Hinda 1932 Tarnów PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fisch Pinkas 1901 Tarnów PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fischer née Meszkowicz Rywka 1925 Będzin PL passport of Haiti survived
Fischer Maks n/a Będzin PL passport of Haiti unknown
Fischgrund Marcel 1914 Wadowice PL unspecified document perished
Fiszel Abram 1872 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Fiszelson Jakub n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Fiszer Chana 1911 Będzin PL unspecified document perished
Fiszer Helena (Hinda) 1891 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Fiszer Izaak 1882 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Fiszer Wolf 1911 Będzin PL unspecified document survived
Fiszman Gila 1896 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fiszman Szlamit 1923 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Flach Anna Sara 1885 Będzin CZ unspecified document perished
Flack Edmund n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Flaum-Sielmann Charlotte Anneliese 1898 Amsterdam NL unspecified document survived
Flaum Ursula Chaja 1926 Amsterdam NL unspecified document survived
Fleischer-Schneider Rachela 1920 Sosnowiec PL passport of Honduras survived
Fleischhacker Leopold 1909 Brussels BE passport of Honduras perished
Fleischmann Gisela 1896 Bratislava CZ passport of Paraguay perished
Floersheim-Möller Ilse Zeline 1906 Altona DE passport of Paraguay survived
Floersheim Michael Jules 1938 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Fohlbaum Dawid Lejb 1924 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Fontek Berek 1915 Będzin PL unspecified document survived
Fontek Jehuda 1918 Będzin PL unspecified document survived
Frajberg Jenta Sara 1914 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Frajberg Lazar Chaim 1908 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Frajberg Małka Sara 1914 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Frajberger Mojżesz 1901 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Frajberger Salomon Israel 1868 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL passport of Haiti perished
Frajberger Zyskind n/a Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Frajlich Ber Lejb n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document unknown
Frajlich Lea 1899 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frajlich Mojżesz 1913 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document perished
Frajlich Pejsach 1890 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frajlich Rojza 1910 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document unknown
Frajlich Szuchim 1909 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document unknown
Frajman Aron Bensyjon 1901 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras unknown
Frajman Bencyjon 1910 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frajman Salomon 1925 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras unknown
Frajman Zelda 1899 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras unknown
Frank née Wekselman Helena n/a Zawiercie PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Frank Günther 1924 Berlin DE passport of Peru perished
Frank Hans 1894 Berlin DE passport of Honduras perished
Frank Hans 1907 Friemersheim DE unspecified document perished
Frank Israel 1889 Zawiercie PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Frank Noemi 1932 Zawiercie PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Frank Zachariasz 1890 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras survived
Frankel Gitler Ben Moshe Izaak n/a n/a n/a unspecified document unknown
Frankel Zembach Balaban Rosa n/a n/a n/a unspecified document unknown
Fränkel Hanna 1924 Chorzów DE passport of Haiti perished
Fränkel Józef n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Frankel Michał n/a n/a PL unspecified document unknown
Frankiel Aleksandra 1904 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Doris 1937 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Jochwed 1905 Góra Kalwaria PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Józef 1876 Kraków PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Lejb 1926 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Marta 1931 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Mathilde 1916 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Mendel 1919 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Perel 1878 Tarnów PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Pinchas 1929 Bielsko PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frankiel Róża 1923 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Freiberger Hirsz Dawid 1910 Łódź PL passport of Paraguay survived
Frenkel Izrael n/a n/a n/a Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Frenkel Menachem n/a Będzin PL unspecified document perished
Frenkiel Mojżesz 1895 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frenkiel Regina 1874 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frenkiel Salomon 1870 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Freund Erna n/a Lviv PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frey Nathan 1924 Braunsbach DE Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Fridenson L. G. n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Frieder-Berl Rozsi 1913 Nové Mĕsto CZ passport of Paraguay perished
Frieder Armin 1911 Nové Mĕsto CZ passport of Paraguay survived
Frieder Gedeon 1937 Nové Mĕsto CZ passport of Paraguay survived
Frieder Margita 1940 Nové Mĕsto CZ passport of Paraguay perished
Friedman Marjem 1885 Tarnów PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Friedman Moses 1881 Tarnów PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Friedman first name unknown n/a Drohobycz PL passport of Honduras unknown
Friedmann-Adler Hedwig 1895 Königshofen DE passport of Paraguay perished
Friedmann Bernhard 1925 Neuhof DE passport of Paraguay perished
Friedmann Izydor 1911 Bóbrka PL passport of Peru perished
Friedmann Jozef 1887 Königshofen DE passport of Paraguay perished
Frisch-Starkmann Syma 1911 Bochnia PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frisch-Strakmann Jonatan 1940 Bochnia PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frochcwajg Ber 1924 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Frochtzwajg Szejna 1915 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Frochzwejg Fajwel 1913 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document survived
Fromer Abraham 1906 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fromer Dow Ber 1938 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Fromer Felicja Ernestyna 1912 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Frost Szymon 1924 Będzin PL passport of Honduras survived
Frumer Arie Cwi 1884 Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished