The
Ładoś
List

The Ładoś List is an index of people to whom the Polish Legation in Bern and Jewish organizations operating in Switzerland issued Latin American passports during the Second World War. In order to find information about the holders of illegally issued documents, enter a surname, location or other search item from among those available in the database categories.

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Surname Name
The spelling of names follows “Spis imion żydowskich” [The list of Jewish first names] (Warszawa 1928), as it was the only means to avoid the doubling of people on the list. Exception was made for famous individuals whose names are widely known in another form than that proposed in “Spis”.
Date of birth Location
This category notes the location assigned to a given person by the members of the Ładoś Group. The issuers of the documents themselves used various criteria to determine the location and so its meaning is ambiguous. In general, it details either the place of birth or the place where the passport applicant was residing. There are instances where a given person provided a location in a country other than his or her country of birth.
State
The country with which the applicant was associated. This is most often the country of which he or she was a citizen. Many cases involve a presumption of the applicant’s citizenship. People named on the list have been assigned a citizenship according to the day of the outbreak of the Second World War in their countries of origin or residence (in the case of Austria and Czechoslovakia these dates are respectively March 11 and September 28, 1938; in the case of Germany the date is prior to the NSDAP coming to power). Cases of citizenship deprivation by European countries in the years 1918–1939 have not been included. The last known citizenship has been used for stateless individuals.
Document Fate
Eisner née Spira Camila 1906 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay survived
Eisner Peter Paul Peter Paul 1927 n/a DE passport of Paraguay survived
Eisner Hermann 1897 Gliwice DE passport of Paraguay survived
Eisner Walter 1927 Będzin PL unspecified document perished
Ejbuszyc Abraham 1915 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Ejbuszyc Bluma 1910 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Ejbuszyc Chana 1923 Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Ejbuszyc Mojżesz 1908 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Ejbuszyc Natan 1887 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Ejbuszyc Tauba 1890 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Ellenbogen James 1884 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Elster née Chaskielewicz Roma 1908 Warsaw PL Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Elster née Gutsztejn Rojza 1874 Warsaw PL Haitian citizenship certificate unknown
Elster Ludwik 1900 Warsaw PL Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Elster Miriam 1933 Warsaw PL Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Elte-Block Leentje 1877 Hague NL passport of Paraguay perished
Elte Joachim 1893 Den Helder NL passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel née Goldschmidt Martha 1901 Paris FR passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel Beatrix 1939 Rotterdam DE passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel Bella 1929 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay survived
Emanuel Bernd 1929 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay survived
Emanuel Felix 1935 Utrecht DE passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel Herman 1923 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel Jona 1925 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay survived
Emanuel Leo 1924 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel Markus 1894 Fulda DE passport of Paraguay perished
Emanuel Sam 1927 Hamburg DE passport of Paraguay survived
Engelstein-Gerstner Rochyma 1895 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Engelstein Feigel (Fanny) 1934 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Engelstein Majer 1890 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Engelstein Sophie 1922 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Epstein Isfried 1875 Fulda DE Haitian citizenship certificate survived
Epsztajn Ber 1878 Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Ernst Alta Mirjam 1894 Będzin PL passport of Honduras unknown
Ernst Icchak Nusym 1927 Będzin PL passport of Honduras unknown
Ernst Mordechaj Majloch 1897 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Fajerman Estera n/a Będzin PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Fajgenblatt Adolf n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate survived
Falkenstein-Fuldauer Henriette (Henny) 1888 Dinslaken DE Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Falkenstein Herman 1883 Dinslaken DE Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Falkowski Dawid 1923 Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate survived
Färber-Frühmann Ida 1901 Dębica PL passport of Paraguay survived
Färber Abraham 1881 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Färber Alis 1934 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Feder Estera 1867 Będzin PL passport of Honduras unknown
Feigenblatt Abraham 1920 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Feilchenfeld-Kadisch Hanna 1880 Gdańsk DE passport of Paraguay survived
Feilchenfeld Heinrich 1865 Chełmno DE passport of Paraguay perished
Feiner De-Nur (Ka-Tsetnik Kacetnik) Yechiel 1909 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay survived
Feingersch-Klijnkramer Marie 1911 Odessa NL Haitian citizenship certificate perished
Feinstein-Goldberg Bianka (Bianca) 1884 Piła DE passport of Paraguay survived
Feinstein Hermann 1876 Meldiklaukial DE passport of Paraguay perished
Feldbaum Ruda 1871 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg née Szenberg Zysla Perel 1917 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg Abraham Lejbus 1916 Będzin PL passport of Peru perished
Feldberg Adela 1902 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg Aron 1894 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Feldberg Aron Israel 1920 Będzin PL passport of Peru survived
Feldberg Cyrla 1933 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Feldberg Estera Blima 1890 Będzin PL passport of Peru perished
Feldberg Grojneta 1919 Będzin PL passport of Peru perished
Feldberg Hela 1927 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg Icchak 1901 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg Izrael 1931 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg Jechiel n/a Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Feldberg Lazar 1922 Będzin PL passport of Honduras survived
Feldberg Rachela 1896 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Feldberg Zyskind Aleksander 1889 Będzin PL passport of Peru perished
Felder-Kremer Ettel 1935 Dobromil NL passport of Paraguay survived
Felder-Liber Cypora 1872 Baligród PL passport of Paraguay survived
Felder Chaim 1901 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Felder Lea 1933 Amsterdam NL passport of Paraguay survived
Felsenberg Natan 1896 Topolczany CZ unspecified document perished
Ferber Jakub 1884 Będzin PL unspecified document perished
Ferens née Grylak Debora Szajma 1900 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Ferens Natan 1924 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Ferner née Zajdman Esther n/a Berlin PL passport of Haiti survived
Fersztenberg Chawa 1883 Międzyrzec PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Fersztenberg Dawid n/a Międzyrzec PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate survived
Fersztenberg Meir 1883 Międzyrzec PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Fersztendig Ruchla n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Fersztendig Wolf Ber n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Fersztendik Helena n/a Warsaw PL passport of Honduras unknown
Fersztendik Mendel n/a Warsaw PL passport of Honduras unknown
Fersztenfeld Juda 1910 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Fersztenfeld Miriam 1917 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Fertig Estera n/a n/a PL unspecified document unknown
Fertig Maurycy n/a n/a PL unspecified document unknown
Fertig Sara n/a n/a PL unspecified document unknown
Fink Dawid 1916 Częstochowa PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Finkel-Rokowsky Ida (Yetta) 1904 Basel AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Abraham Jakob 1926 Basel AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Ethel 1934 Arnhem AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Gabriel 1942 Hague AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Isaac 1932 Cologne AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Lea Rebekka 1930 Cologne AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Mojżesz 1874 Sieniawa PL passport of Paraguay perished
Finkel Rahel 1929 Cologne AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Sara Selma 1927 Basel AT passport of Paraguay survived
Finkel Yehoshua Matisyahu (Szyja Mates vel Max) 1900 Sanok AT passport of Paraguay survived