The
Ładoś
List

The Ładoś List is an index of people to whom the Polish Legation in Bern and Jewish organizations operating in Switzerland issued Latin American passports during the Second World War. In order to find information about the holders of illegally issued documents, enter a surname, location or other search item from among those available in the database categories.

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Surname Name
The spelling of names follows “Spis imion żydowskich” [The list of Jewish first names] (Warszawa 1928), as it was the only means to avoid the doubling of people on the list. Exception was made for famous individuals whose names are widely known in another form than that proposed in “Spis”.
Date of birth Location
This category notes the location assigned to a given person by the members of the Ładoś Group. The issuers of the documents themselves used various criteria to determine the location and so its meaning is ambiguous. In general, it details either the place of birth or the place where the passport applicant was residing. There are instances where a given person provided a location in a country other than his or her country of birth.
State
The country with which the applicant was associated. This is most often the country of which he or she was a citizen. Many cases involve a presumption of the applicant’s citizenship. People named on the list have been assigned a citizenship according to the day of the outbreak of the Second World War in their countries of origin or residence (in the case of Austria and Czechoslovakia these dates are respectively March 11 and September 28, 1938; in the case of Germany the date is prior to the NSDAP coming to power). Cases of citizenship deprivation by European countries in the years 1918–1939 have not been included. The last known citizenship has been used for stateless individuals.
Document Fate
Kornblum Gideon (Guy) 1942 Utrecht NL passport of Paraguay survived
Kornblum Hermann 1906 Rybnik DE passport of Paraguay perished
Korngold Marlena 1935 Kraków PL unspecified document of Haiti survived
Korngold Rywka 1906 Kraków PL unspecified document of Haiti survived
Kornitzer first name unknown n/a n/a n/a unspecified document unknown
Kornreich Mojżesz 1903 Kraków PL passport of Paraguay perished
Korzuch née Oksenhendler Freda 1922 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay survived
Korzuch Bolesław (Bencyjon) 1921 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Korzuch Ezniel Jozek 1919 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Koschewski Irene n/a n/a n/a unspecified document unknown
Koschitzki Ada 1933 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Koschitzki Chana 1936 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Koschitzki Eliasz 1903 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Koschitzki Ruchla 1912 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Kováč Tibor 1905 Bratislava CZ passport of Paraguay survived
Kowalski Reuwen 1927 Będzin PL unspecified document perished
Kowalski Sara 1900 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kozłowska née Klinger Chaja Nacha Sara 1916 Będzin PL passport of Honduras survived
Kozłowski Dawid 1916 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Kożuch Lehman n/a Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document unknown
Krakauer Zymel 1922 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Krakenberger-Kissinger Martha 1901 Nuremberg DE unspecified document of Honduras survived
Krakenberger-Tuchmanu Alice 1893 Nuremberg DE unspecified document of Honduras survived
Krakenberger Herbert 1925 Nuremberg DE unspecified document of Honduras survived
Krakenberger Otto 1898 Nuremberg DE unspecified document of Honduras survived
Kratner Rosa 1923 n/a DE passport of Honduras survived
Krawczyk Reuwen n/a Sosnowiec PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Krawczykowa Miriam 1918 Warsaw PL unspecified document survived
Kreisberg-Klarfeld Berta 1881 Przemyśl AT passport of Paraguay perished
Kreisberg Izydor Izaak 1877 Boryslav AT passport of Paraguay perished
Krelman née Cymerman Gita 1920 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay survived
Krezelewska Miriam n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Krieger Maria n/a Katowice PL passport of Paraguay survived
Kroental née Gold Chula Lena 1899 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Kroental Ida 1928 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Kroental Szlama 1902 Będzin PL passport of Honduras perished
Kroll née Rotenstein Paulina n/a Warsaw PL passport of Honduras survived
Kroll Jan 1897 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras survived
Kruk J. L. n/a Warsaw PL unspecified document unknown
Kruk Ksyl n/a Warsaw PL unspecified document unknown
Kruskal-Gradenwitz Ada Leah 1910 Berlin DE passport of Paraguay survived
Kruskal Herbert Chaim Noach 1900 Frankfurt DE passport of Paraguay survived
Kruskal Judith-Naomi 1938 Frankfurt DE passport of Paraguay survived
Kruskal Moshe 1940 Scheveningen DE passport of Paraguay survived
Kruskal Rachel-Chawa 1937 Frankfurt DE passport of Paraguay survived
Krystenfrajnd Aron 1923 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras perished
Krystenfrajnd Dawid 1891 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras perished
Krystenfrajnd Ita 1925 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras perished
Krystenfrajnd Ruchla 1893 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras perished
Krystenfrajnd Szejna 1925 Warsaw PL passport of Honduras perished
Krzesiwo (Keshev) née Manela Hadasa Jentla 1914 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Krzesiwo (Keshev) Mordechaj Izrael 1912 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Krzesiwo Jakub Wolf 1907 Będzin PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Krzuzeich Mojżesz n/a Kraków PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Kühnreich Baruch 1897 Chrzanów PL Haitian citizenship certificate perished
Kühnreich Henryk 1928 Chrzanów PL Haitian citizenship certificate perished
Kühnreich Liba 1896 Chrzanów PL Haitian citizenship certificate perished
Kuperberg née Birenbaum Doba 1920 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay survived
Kuperberg Hersz 1917 Dąbrowa Górnicza PL unspecified document of Paraguay survived
Kuperschmidt née Erner Szyfra Chana 1919 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kuperschmidt Icchak 1913 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kupferberg Fajgla Laja 1897 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kupferberg Gucia 1929 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kupferberg Icchak Majer 1907 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kupferberg Laja 1871 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kupferberg Regina 1922 Będzin PL unspecified document survived
Kupferberg Salomon n/a Będzin PL Haitian citizenship certificate unknown
Kupferberg Szajndla 1917 Będzin PL unspecified document unknown
Kupferminc Abraham 1909 Sosnowiec PL passport of Honduras unknown
Kupferminc Nacha Razjla 1912 Sosnowiec PL passport of Honduras unknown
Kupferminc Ruth 1938 Sosnowiec PL passport of Honduras unknown
Kupferschmidt-Geldblum Rosl 1916 Amsterdam NL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Kupferschmidt Baruch 1916 Amsterdam NL Paraguayan citizenship certificate perished
Kuttner née Berger Frajda 1897 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Kuttner née de Brenner Tauba n/a Będzin PL passport of Honduras unknown
Kuttner Chaja Sara n/a Będzin PL passport of Paraguay survived
Kuttner Hirsz 1892 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Kuttner Mendel 1931 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay perished
Kuttner Mina 1926 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Lam-Geijerhahn Anita Gertrude 1915 Vienna NL passport of Honduras survived
Lam Marcel 1916 Amsterdam NL passport of Honduras survived
Landau Abram Chil 1903 Piotrków Trybunalski PL unspecified document unknown
Landau Aleksander 1897 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Landau Bank n/a n/a n/a Haitian citizenship certificate unknown
Landau Ber 1900 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Landau Chaja 1934 Sosnowiec PL unspecified document unknown
Landau Chana 1900 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Landau Cypora 1899 Myszków PL passport of Honduras unknown
Landau Emanuel 1920 Amsterdam NL passport of Honduras survived
Landau Estella Bronisława 1909 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Landau Frajda 1924 Częstochowa PL passport of Honduras unknown
Landau Gerda 1929 Amsterdam NL passport of Honduras survived
Landau Gita 1900 Będzin PL passport of Paraguay unknown
Landau J. n/a Warsaw PL Paraguayan citizenship certificate unknown
Landau J. J. n/a Warsaw PL Honduran citizenship certificate unknown
Landau Jakub 1922 Częstochowa PL passport of Honduras unknown
Landau Jakub n/a Sosnowiec PL passport of Honduras unknown
Landau Jakub 1923 Sosnowiec PL passport of Paraguay perished
Landau Jerzy 1931 Warsaw PL passport of Paraguay perished
Landau Jozef 1931 Amsterdam NL unspecified document of Honduras survived